J. Conversation and Discourse
See Plutarch’s Table Talks
Conclusion
Because our founders held a deep respect for reason and because they adhered to a common understanding of reason and because their idea of reason was relatively sound, they were able to reason together in an enjoyable, effective and productive manner. Consequently, civilized dialogue stands out as the most distinguishing feature of the idea of reason presupposed by the founders of the U.S.
The founders of the U.S. shared a logical understanding that touched the core of rational potential in mankind.
The chord they struck sounds familiar even when heard for the first time because their reason belongs to the world. It's in the head and heart of every open, searching person and, when brought into actuality, makes possible a relationship among people where problems can be resolved without resorting to punishing manipulation. Insofar as our founders lived up to their idea of reason, they were able to reason together.
We don't have to decide which one of them was best. It was the group of them talking and working together that made the better part of the United States.
To suggest that our founders' idea of reason alone caused our nation's success, would be a grave misrepresentation. To the contrary, many components went into the making of the United States and we should value the work done to understand those forces. Reason is only one factor among many. However, it's a determining factor. The story of America only makes sense if we understand the friendly, optimistic rational theory used by our founders. It is particularly important now because each requirement of reason presupposed by the U.S. founders is rejected by many prominent Nineteenth and Twentieth Century ideologists. The Twenty First Century is yet to unfold.
So thinks Virginia Delaney 2002.